How to Create a Serene Panorama from Multiple Photographs
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In this tutorial, we’re going to teach you how to combine multiple stock photos into a single, coherent scenery in Photoshop. We’ll start off with a single panoramic photo, and integrate two others along the way. Also, we’ll look at ways to make the final result look more dynamic and appealing with a few adjustments layers. If you’re looking to improve your photo manipulation skills, this tutorial should prove very useful!
Final Image Preview
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Tutorial Details
- Program: Photoshop
- Version: CS3
- Difficulty: Intermediate
- Estimated Completion Time: Approximately 3 hours
We will change this photo:

Into something like this:
Let´s download the main picture first of all, which belongs to pelleron-stock’s deviant art account. Also, you’ll need some mountains (here and here) in the background. These belong to Momotte2stocks.
Step 1 – Replacing The River
When I was creating this photo manipulation I wanted to do a really wide format. In the next few steps, I will show you how to replace some elements to make your picture wide as well. But if you don´t like this format, feel free to skip these few steps.
Open the main photo. Press L ( Lasso Tool) and select the river and some trees around it. You don´t need to be too careful because we’ll retouch all parts later.

Press Command + C to copy the selection and Command + V to paste it as a new layer. Name the layer RIVER and move it higher than it was before.
Crop the picture. You should get something like this:

Now add layer mask (the Add Layer Mask button can be found on the bottom part of the Layers palette) to the RIVER and start blending layers together. To do that, press B ( Brush Tool), select a soft round brush, pick black as foreground color and paint over the areas of the RIVER, that you want to be hidden. To be precise, use a smaller brush and use lower opacity to get a more realistic result.
You should end up with something like this:

Step 2 – Replacing the Monastery
Click on the layer with main background. Press L (Lasso Tool) and select the monastery. Press Command + C and Command + V to paste the monastery as a new layer. Name it MONASTERY. Now press Command + T and make the building a little smaller.
Then add layer mask to the MONASTERY and blend it as you did it in the previous step. You can also crop the picture as I did it. After that, you should have an image similar to this one:

Step 3 – Retouching
In this step we will retouch all the unwanted houses and the wall. To do that use the Stamp Tool. Be as careful as possible because the more attention yuo pay here, the more realistic the picture will look.
I will not explain how to use the Stamp Tool since this is not a tutorial for beginners but those of you who aren´t familiar with this useful tool you can look at this tutorial. Below you can see gif animation showing how I removed all the houses:

Step 4 – Retouching The Foreground
As you can see there are still some houses in the foreground. To remove them we will use one little trick. Open the photo of the main background and while using the Lasso Tool, select the red bordered part of the photo and drag it into your photo manipulation.

Place the stone as you can see bellow:

Name the layer FOREGROUND and add a layer mask to it. While using a soft, round brush with black color, blend in the layer with the rest of the picture.
Step 5 – Adding Mountains
In this step we will add mountains to the background. At first the white sky has to be removed. To do it press W (Magic Wand), set Tolerance on 30 and click on the sky. To make a more accurate selection, go to Select > Refine Edge, and set the menu as you can see bellow:
Then delete the selection – simply press Delete.
Open pictures with mountains and drag them into the photo manipulation. Put them under the layer with the main picture and place them as can be seen on the final picture. Name layers LEFT MOUNTAIN and RIGHT MOUNTAIN and blend them together while using layer masks, just as we did it in previous steps. Below you can see the final result of this step:

Step 6 – Fixing Brightness
Nature objects which are closer to us, seem to be darker than the ones in the distance. As you can see in the picture above, our image is lighter in the front and darker in the distance which is wrong and doesn´t look realistic. We will fix it now.
At first, make the mountains lighter. Add a new adjustment layer (Levels) to both mountain layers – LEFT MOUNTAIN and RIGHT MOUNTAIN. Set the Input Levels on 0; 1,56; 255 and press OK. Don´t forget to create clipping masks from the adjustment layers to affect only one layer bellow. You should get something like this:

Now it´s time to make the middle and front darker. Add adjustment layer Levels to layer with the main picture, RIVER, MONASTERY and FOREGROUND. Set the Input Levels on 54; 0,68; 235. Create a clipping mask for them. Your picture will look like this one:

Step 7 – Adding Mist
To create the right magical atmosphere, we will add mist around the river and mountains. Download a fog brush (I used this one) and install it into Photoshop. If you don´t know how, look at this tutorial.
Now add new layer above LEFT MOUNTAIN and RIGHT MOUNTAIN but bellow the layer with main picture and name it MIST ARROUND MOUNTAINS. Press B (=Brush Tool), select your mist brushes, pick white color and start painting the mist. You can change opacity or try to change Blending Mode to get more realistic result.
Once you´re done with mist around the mountains add new layer above all the layers and name it MIST ARROUND RIVER. Paint some fog again.

It´s amazing how one simple brush can totally change the atmosphere of picture.
Step 8 – Reddish Tones
Because we are creating a landscape during sunset, the picture should have warmer tones. To fix it, add a Selective Color adjustment layer on the top of your layers and set it as you can see below:
Your picture should look like the one bellow:

Step 9 – More Retouching
Press S ( Stamp Tool) and analyze your manipulation once more to see if everything is retouched properly. For a different take, flip the canvas horizontally. Mistakes will show up easily. In my case I forgot to retouch part of the wall below the monastery. I also covered some small details. You should zoom on 100% to see mistakes better.

Step 10 – Adding Sunset
In this step we will add sunset. To do that, add a new layer above all the layers and name it SUNSET. Press B ( Brush Tool), pick some yellow/orange color and paint something similar to what can see on the picture bellow:
Notice that parts which are closer to the sun are more saturated. To paint it realistically, you can look at some photo references on the internet.
Now add new layer again and name it for example COLORS OF SUNSET. Press B to activate BRUSH TOOL, select some soft round brush, pick some red or pinkish color, lower the opacity to about 20% and paint a red circle around the sunset. Then pick an orange color, make the diameter of the brush smaller and paint an even smaller circle. And finally make the brush smaller once again and paint one small yellow circle. Change the Blending Mode of the layer on Color. In the pictures bellow you can see exactly what I mean.

Add new adjustment layer Hue/Saturation above all the layers and set the value Saturation on -35. Press OK.
Now we will add some more colors from the sunset. Add new adjustment layer Color Balance on the top of all layers and set the values as you can see bellow:
Press G (Gradient Tool), pick a black color and fill the layer mask of the adjustment layer with it.

Now press B to activate Brush Tool, pick a white color, choose a small diameter and paint over the areas which should be reddish because of the sun. Below you can see where I painted:

Step 11 – Adding Light
It´s time to add light from the sun. Create new layer above all the layers and name it LIGHT FROM SUN. Press B (Brush Tool), pick some yellow color, choose a small diameter for the brush and lower the opacity. Now start painting over the areas which should be lighter because of the sun.
Below you can see result of this step and also exactly what I painted to know what to do.


The trees that are closer to the horizon should be more yellow.
Now add new adjustment layer Color Balance on the top of all layers and set it as you can see below:
Your result should be similar to this one:

Step 12 – More Lights And Shadows
Add a new layer on the top of all layers and name it LIGHTS AND SHADOWS. Press G (= Gradient Tool) and fill the layer with solid grey (#808080). Change the Blending Mode to Overlay. Press B (Brush Tool), pick black or dark grey and start painting over the areas where there should be shadows. Then pick a white color and paint where lights should be.

As you can see this layer adds much more plasticity to the picture.
Now add one more layer on the top. Name it GLOBAL LIGHT, fill it with solid #808080 grey and change the Blending Mode on Overlay again. Press B (Brush Tool), choose some big soft brush and pick white color. Lower the opacity to about 20% and paint some white around sun. Then pick black color and paint over areas which are away from the sun.
Your result from this step should be similar to this one:

Step 13 – Finishing Touches
We are almost done. There is only one thing left – it would be better to increase the overall contrast of the manipulation. Add a new Levels adjustment layer on top of all layers and change the Input Levels to 16; 0,79; 245.
And that’s it! You can view the large version here.


Cool one! I’ll give it a try tomorrow! (1st)
first reaction when i saw the before and after: awesome.
cool !! :)…. Zdravím do česka :o)
Any chance the large version could be re-hosted as it cannot be found?
Looks good by the way.
Got that fixed, thanks.
Note: These are usually referred to as ‘matte paintings’ in the VFX world. Get into this and you can make one hell of a career out of it.
I think matte paintings usually have a lot more hand drawn elements… this is mainly a photo manip
Indeed, matte paintings involve actual drawing. Expect a matte painting tutorial in the very near future on the site! :)
I don’t really like this kind of cloud filter / foggy effect all around the image.
All unexperienced matte painters use this to hide the flaws of their compositing. Also, your sun is totally unrealistic, when working with light, always use “add” for the blendmode.
Totally agree with the fog effect.
It seems a lot of people misunderstand matte paintings and photo manipulation.
As Aevion has said, matte paintings are hand drawn. This is just plain photo manipulation.
I love it!
I Like the color saturation, you might want to check the reflection in the water though…it’s showing the trees from the first picture. nice job other than that!
Very awesome. Really, i love! it.
Than you so much!
Hi!
I like very much this tutorial.
the stuff in the background reminds me of lord of the rings! very epic looking.
Its good, but I get that “this has been hacked together from four different photos” kind of feeling from it. I think its the colors from the sunset that are throwing me off more than anything. The matte paintings show in that interview with Jaime were quite a bit more refined.
Thank for the tut though, it was a good basic crash course.
Dude, stop trolling, seriously.iThis is no “basic crash course”, it’s a well explained tutorial that will enchance the skills of those who read it.
Ever heard of “if you have nothing good to say, say nothing at all”? If you had stuck to that your comment would have simply consisted of your last sentence.
Good tutorial, but repetitive. There are too many landscape photo manipulation tutorials on this site.
really? showme where the others are! because I love those tuts!
This is fantastic! What a great manipulation!!
Thanks for sharing this wonderful tutorial :D
looks like my weekend project is sorted :)
thanks mate.
Good composition
Great post! I’ve been using CS3′s “photo merge” feature to make panoramics so i’ll combine that with the photo manipulation techs here and BOOM!
Thanks!
Wow nice tutorial.
I got photoshop CS4 Extended today, and I had a problem when I was working on something similar to this.
my problem is when I try to move stuff around or create selections and shapes, the cursor doesn’t go where I move it, but instead goes off to random places… anyone know how to fix that, cuz my mouse is perfectly fine…
great one …, like it!
-see-
Useful photomanipulation.
Thank you.
Epic! Excellent piece and a great tut.
Thanks.
great!!!!
Thanks for this tutorial, the end result is pretty nice!
looks pretty cool
It’s a bit cheesy and the shadows are really off here and there, but apart from that it’s a nice job (but I would do it differently)
finally a quality tutorial. :| seriously…
Great tutorial….
I really like this. You always say you want to make things look more realistic, but I don’t think the end result look really realistic, to me it looks more like a painting, but this is what I like about your photo manipulation.
One of my favorite tutorial outcomes actually! Beautiful result!
It looks beautiful! I love the colors and the mood of the image! thanks for the tut
thanks for this. very good technique!
Like it !
Very beautiful, the picture has a fantasy feel, not a realistic feel
Oh my! It’s simple wonderful…thank you!
that taught me a lot. thanks :)
I’m very very excited to give this a try. Thank you
Very, very nice.
Awesome.
I love how color correction just makes everything so seemless. That’s what separates an amateur like myself to a pro.
nice
Looks good at small size but at large size you can see every flaw of recklessness. First off, on the monastary, there would not be a gap between the two halves of the building where you can see through, I’m assuming you got rid of the white edge of the roof with your cheap wand cutout and that is the same issue with all the trees on the top edge of the main image. Take some time and do a good cutout and you might have a beautiful panorama on your hands.
My tip to everyone out there. Avoid the wand cutout out method at ALL costs if you’d like a decent piece of art in the end.
Great stuff. I’ve made my own version with some pictures I collected myself aswell as the ones you’ve provided. It’s not finished but man is it fun!
http://img11.imageshack.us/img11/8156/scenery21.png
It would be cool to do this kinda stuff with people in nature shots or live band shots. I like experimenting.
Wow, what a beautiful work. Well done Jarka!
ohh,,,,
now, i knew how to make effect like that…
=O
thx Jarka…
i already know the function of “selective color”.
Not bad! I do think that your Sun and Light Source could have used more work. I feel like the light sources are just out of whack, and it lends to the cut and paste feel of the image. I feel like there are at least 2 to 3 “sun’s” in this image. The refelection in the water also threw me off as it is reflecting part of a scene that has been cropped out. The lighting on the water also feels out of place with the three suns beaming down from the foreground and from the mountain valley in the distance.
Great work man
I love so much works like these!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! congratulations!!!
This also did amaze me! The only thing that makes you realise it’s edited is the reflection anomally in the water of a tree that isn’t there! So good job lad!
i love it..